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Dyer's greenweed is a woody shrub that grows 2-3' tall, introduced from Europe and Siberia (and probably escaped from gardens). The multiple stems are green and round in section. The leaves are 1/2-1" long and about half as wide, alternate, sessile, lance-shaped or oblong, hairy on the upper surface, with smooth margins. The inflorescence is a 1-3" wide raceme. Individual flowers are 1/2-3/4" across, bright yellow, with a strong resemblance to tick-trefoils — a banner held at about a 45° angle, two wings and two parallel keels. The fruit is a 1-3" long pea-like pod containing 8-12 black, shiny seeds. The common name derives from the use of this plant to produce a yellow dye.

Genista

Genista tinctoria

dyer's greenweed [Blooms: Oct]